{"id":117,"date":"2026-05-28T14:18:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T11:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hcaa-eleng.gr\/blog\/?page_id=117"},"modified":"2026-05-28T14:18:25","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T11:18:25","slug":"%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%bf%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%87%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%89%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hcaa-eleng.gr\/blog\/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1-%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n

\u0397 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 11\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03b9\u00bb (\u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1925-33), \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.<\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03bf \u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf, \u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf – \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 – \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0388\u03b6\u03c1\u03b1 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393. \u039c\u03c0. \u0393\u03ad\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 17 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Heian (794-1185), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Heian-kyo (\u039a\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf), \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae waka \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 31 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ce\u03bd \u03ac\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 10\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf Kokinshu \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 905 (\u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1922) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Shinkokinshu \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1205. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 No \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 14\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 15\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf 17\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 18\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 Bunraku \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Kabuki.<\/p>\n

\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2<\/h3>\n

\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf Kojiki (\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd), \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf Man’yoshu (\u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u0394\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03a7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd) \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 8\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 4.500 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf waka \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf (\u03b2\u03bb. \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1).<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 kana, \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 10\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 Tales of Ise (\u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1968) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf Tosa Diary (936\u00b7 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1912) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 Ki no Tsurayuki, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03a3\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf “\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1” (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1000, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1967), \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03ad\u03b9 \u03a3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd (\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 966).<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/h3>\n

\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1180-85 \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a7\u03ac\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5 (\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1975), \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 1371. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u00ab\u0395\u03be\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03af\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u00bb (1306, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1973), \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03af\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u00ab\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1340, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1967), \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03ba\u03bf. \u03a5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0396\u03b5\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 \u039c\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u039d\u03bf\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1<\/h3>\n

\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1 (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7, \u03a4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1 \u0399\u03b5\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1600 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1867) \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b6\u03b1\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03a3\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Tokugawa \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Ueda Akinari \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Takizawa Bakin (1767-1848), \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf Kabuki.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/h3>\n

\u0397 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 (1868 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac. \u039f Tsubouchi Shoyo \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, Shosetsu Shinzui (\u0397 \u039f\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, 1886), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd, , \u03bf Mori Ogai \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/span> \u039f \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 Shimazaki Toson \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf The Broken Commandment (1906, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1974), \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/span> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Natsume Soseki \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/span> \u039f Abe Kobo \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/span> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Tanizaki Junichiro \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb Kawabata Yasunari, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392’ \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/span><\/span> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Mishima Yukio – \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 – \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

\u039f Oe Kenzaburo, \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c4\u03bf 1994, \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1-\u03a7\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/span> \u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 – \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7, \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u200b\u200b\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 – \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Haruki Murakami (A Wild Sheep Chase, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1989) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Ryu Murakami (Coin Locker Babies, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1991).<\/span><\/span> \u039f \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Sawako Ariyoshi (The Doctor’s Wife, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1978\u00b7 The Kabuki Dancer, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, 1995).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u0397 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9
+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-117","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","tag-15"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0397 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hcaa-eleng.gr\/blog\/\u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1-\u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"el_GR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0397 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hcaa-eleng.gr\/blog\/\u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1-\u0399\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-28T11:18:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" 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